web development 101

Getting Started

Before we begin, let’s talk about the essentials:

• HTML (HyperText Markup Language): The backbone of web development.
• CSS (Cascading Style Sheets): What makes your web pages look beautiful.
• JavaScript: The language that adds interactivity and functionality to your websites.

HTML – The Building Blocks

HTML is like the canvas of a web page. It structures your content using various elements. Here are some common ones:

Headings

Use headings to define the structure of your content. They range from

h2

h6

Paragraphs

Use the <p> tag for paragraphs of text:

CSS – Adding Style

Now that you have your content, let’s make it visually appealing with CSS:

Styling Text

You can change the color, size, and font of your text easily:

Headings

Apply styles to your headings just like you would with paragraphs:

JavaScript – Adding Functionality

JavaScript brings life to your web pages. You can use it for animations, form validation, and more. Here’s a basic example:

Best Practices

As you embark on your web development journey, keep these best practices in mind:

1. Use meaningful <div> and <span> elements to structure your content.
2. Keep your code organized and indented for readability.
3. Test your website on different browsers to ensure cross-browser compatibility.
4. Optimize images and media to improve page load times.
5. Learn from online resources, forums, and tutorials to enhance your skills.